Blog

Internal and External Data: What's the Difference and Why It Matters

Sebastian Berg
Sebastian Berg
CEO, Co-founder
Product
March 15, 2023
Internal and External Data: What's the Difference and Why It Matters

At Forloop, we understand the importance of data to make informed decisions. Data can help businesses grow, make better decisions, and optimize performance. However, there are different types of data, and it's essential to understand the differences to make the most of them. In this article, we'll discuss the difference between internal and external data, their benefits, and how to use them effectively.

Internal vs. External data

Internal data is generated and used within a company or organization. This data is usually produced by the company's operations, such as sales, customer service, or production. You can find that internal data occurs in various formats, such as spreadsheets, databases, or customer relationship management (CRM) systems.

On the other hand, external data is information businesses collect from external sources, including customers, partners, competitors, and industry reports. This data can be purchased from third-party providers or gathered from publicly available sources. Examples of external data include market research reports, social media data, and government data.

internal and external data

The Importance of Internal Data

Internal data is essential because it provides companies with insights into their operations. This data can help companies understand their performance and make informed decisions based on the analysis of their data. It also allows companies to identify areas for improvement and make necessary changes to their operations.

Internal data is also valuable because it is unique to the company. Since internal data is generated within the company, it is specific to the company's operations and can provide a competitive advantage. For example, a company can use its internal sales data to analyze trends and forecast future sales.

The Value of External Data

External data is important because it provides companies with a broader perspective on the market and industry. It can help companies understand industry trends, benchmark their performance against competitors, and identify new opportunities.

By using external data, companies can gain insights into the behavior and preferences of their target audience. For example, a company can use social media data to analyze how consumers are talking about its brand and products.

External data can also help companies mitigate risks. By analyzing external data such as economic indicators, companies can identify potential risks to their operations, such as changes in the market or regulatory environment.

Combining Internal and External Data

As you probably know, internal and external data have different uses and benefits. However, they are most valuable when used together. By combining internal and external data, companies can get a comprehensive view of their operations and the market. This can help them make informed decisions that are based on a complete understanding of the industry and their company's performance.

For example, a company can use internal sales data to analyze its performance, but it can also use external market research data to gain a better understanding of the market and industry trends. By combining these two types of data, the company can make informed decisions that are based on both internal and external factors.

Conclusion

In conclusion, internal data and external data are two distinct types of data that have different uses and benefits. Internal data is specific to the company and provides insights into its operations, while external data provides a broader perspective on the market and industry.

However, to gain a comprehensive understanding of the industry and make informed decisions, it is important to combine both internal and external data. By doing so, companies can gain a competitive advantage and make decisions that are based on a complete understanding of their operations and the market.